Research on the ANT Model in Scenic Area-based Village under the Background of Rural Revitalization
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摘要: 当前,我国乡村振兴战略的全面实施有利于进一步促进乡村旅游的提质升级。本文在分析景区依托型乡村发展面临内生动力发展不足、村庄同质化竞争等问题的基础上,引入行动者网络理论,对景区依托型乡村的内生自发式阶段与外部介入式阶段的行动者网络进行转译分析。研究发现,随着行动者主体的变化,景区依托型乡村的社会关系随之发生改变,相应地引起社会空间的变化,两者存在高度协同性。在辨识该规律的基础上,为有效促进该类村庄健康、可持续发展,本文提出乡村内生培育与景村共建协同的策略。将异质网络结构的行动者进行转译与重构,充分挖掘及优化景村整体系统的资源价值,以期为此类村庄高质量发展提供一定的思路借鉴。Abstract: At present, the comprehensive implementation of our country's rural revitalization strategy is conducive to further promoting the quality and upgrading of rural tourism. Based on the analysis of the problems of insufficient endogenous power development and homogeneous competition of villages in the development of scenic area-based villages, this paper introduced the Actor-Network Theory to translate and analyze the actor-network in both the endogenous spontaneous stage and the external intervention stage of the scenic area-based villages. The study found that with the change of the main actors, the social relations of the scenic area-based villages changed accordingly, and the social space will be changed accordingly. There was a high degree of synergy between the two. Based on the identification of this law, in order to effectively promote the healthy and sustainable development of this type of village, this paper proposed a strategy of rural endogenous cultivation and co-construction of scenic area and village, including translating and reconstructing actors of heterogeneous network structure, fully excavating and optimizing the resource value of scenic area and villages' overall system. Finally, it was expected to provide certain references for the high-quality development of such villages.
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